Link finding a Nintendo GameCube in a dungeon. Here's the history of GameCube.
Composite of commercial image (Credit: Nintendo) and license-free images (CC BY-SA 3.0)

A Brief History of Nintendo GameCube

Nintendo GameCube released in 2001, a time when gaming looked completely different to what it does nowadays. GameCube was the successor to the Nintendo 64 and was the first Nintendo console to use optical discs instead of cartridges.

Despite not being as commercially successful as its competitors, the GameCube still holds a special place in the hearts of many gamers, thanks to its unique design, excellent library of games, and innovative features.

A Personal History

Gamecube was also my introduction to Nintendo home consoles when it was released. Having only played Game Boy games from Nintendo, my gaming world was about to be blown right open.

Photo by Paweł Durczok on Unsplash
Photo by Paweł Durczok on Unsplash

It’s on the diminutive console that I had my first experiencesThe Legend of Zelda experience in Windwaker and discovering how 3D platforming should be done in Super Mario Sunshine.

History of GameCube Development

The development of the Nintendo GameCube began in 1998, shortly after the release of the Nintendo 64. The project was code-named “Dolphin” and was intended to be a console that would be both powerful and easy to develop games for.

Nintendo GameCube WaveBird controller
Credit: Evan Amos (CC BY-SA 3.0)

Nintendo wanted to create a system that would be more appealing to third-party developers than the Nintendo 64, which had struggled to attract support from outside studios.

The GameCube was designed to be compact and stylish, with a distinctive cube shape that set it apart from its competitors. The console was available in several colours, including Indigo, Jet Black, Spice Orange, and Platinum. It also featured a handle on the back, making it easy to transport to friends’ houses or on trips.

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One of the most innovative features of the GameCube was its controller. The controller was designed to be comfortable and intuitive, with a unique button layout that included a large, central “A” button, a more minor “B” button, two analogue sticks, and various other controls. The controller was also notable for its next-gen built-in rumble function, which allowed games to provide better feedback to players than its contemporaries.

Read More: The Enduring Legacy of PS1

GameCube was also the first Nintendo console to use optical discs instead of cartridges. GameCube’s tiny DVD-based discs also limited the size of games to around 1.46GB, something which put developers off or forced them to create lesser versions of their games for the system. However, it also meant that the console was more vulnerable to piracy, which became a problem for Nintendo.

Losing the Gaming Arms Race

Despite these innovations, the GameCube faced stiff competition from its rivals, Sony PlayStation 2 and Microsoft Xbox. GameCube was more powerful than PS2 and less powerful than Xbox but both had more extensive libraries of games. However, GameCube still carved out a niche for itself thanks to its unique design and excellent first-party games.

The Cube featured a world of neat accessories and peripherals - Erick Sasse
Credit: Erick Sasse, (CC BY-SA 3.0)

One of the most popular games for the GameCube was Super Smash Bros. Melee. This fighting game featured a large cast of Nintendo characters, including Mario, Link, and Pikachu, and became a favourite of gamers worldwide.

Other iconic games for the console included The Legend of Zelda: The Wind Waker, Metroid Prime, and Resident Evil 4.

Read More: PlayStation (PSX) in 2023 – Five Things I Wish I’d Known Going Retro

GameCube was also notable for its support of multiplayer gaming. The console had four controller ports like its predecessor, allowing up to four players to play games together on the same console without a multitap. It also supported online gaming, although this feature was sorely underutilised.

We Still Loved It

Despite its robust lineup of games and innovative design, the GameCube ultimately struggled to compete with the PlayStation 2 but wasn’t far behind Xbox. The console sold around 22 million units worldwide, compared to over 155 million for the PlayStation 2.

Nintendo GameCube disc
The Nintendo GameCube optical disc. Credit: Pascal Giessler (CC BY-SA 3.0)

However, the GameCube remains a beloved console for many gamers, thanks to its unique charm and excellent library of games. Nintendo GameCube may not have been its generation’s most commercially successful console, but it remains a favourite of many gamers worldwide.

With its innovative design, excellent controller, and a robust lineup of games, GameCube continues to hold a special place in the gamers’ hearts. Whether you’re a die-hard fan or a newcomer to gaming, GameCube is a console that is well worth checking out.

Christian Wait
With years of experience in tech and gaming journalism, Christian looks after content strategy and tech. Some call him "The Postman" because he delivers.
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